There are a lot of different aspects to any construction project, and estimating is one of them. In this blog post, we will explore the basics of estimating and how you can use it to streamline your construction process. From cost breakdowns to labor estimates, we will teach you everything you need to get started.
What you need
Building estimates are usually required when you are doing a design or renovation project. They can help with budgeting and planning, as well as helping to ensure that the finished product meets your specific needs. Here are some things to keep in mind when doing an estimation:
- -Start by figuring out what the space requirements will be. This includes things like square footage, number of rooms, and the type of flooring or construction that will be used.
- -Take into account any special features or amenities that will need to be included in the building, like a pool or spa.
- -Determine how much furniture and other equipment will need to be included in the space, and add that amount to the estimated cost.
- -Consider factors like heating and cooling needs, security requirements, and elevators or stairwells.
Once you have an estimate for the entire project, begin working on individual details. For example, determine how much paint and carpeting you’ll need for each room, and calculate tax and insurance costs accordingly. You can also start budgeting for materials such as glass windows or doors, granite countertops, or brick walls.
How to do an estimation
There are a few methods you can use to estimate the cost of building a structure. The most common is called “cost per square foot.” This method takes into account the size and shape of the building, as well as its materials and construction costs. To determine cost per square foot, divide the total estimated cost of the building by the projected square footage.
Another method is called “cost of construction.” This approach determines the total cost of materials and labor needed to build a specific structure, based on an architect’s drawing or specification. This information can be found in catalogues or online databases. To determine cost of construction, multiply the total estimated cost by the number of feet measured in linear feet.
The final method is called “estimated construction costs.” This approach estimates a specific project’s costs by averaging individual project costs for similar projects in your geographic area. You can find this information in various engineering journals, trade publications, or online databases. To determine estimated construction costs, multiply the total estimated cost by 1.5 or 2 to account for variances in project costs from one another.
Once you have an estimate for the entire project, begin working on individual details. For example, determine how much paint and carpeting you’ll need for each room, and calculate tax and insurance costs accordingly. You can also start budgeting for materials such as glass windows or doors, granite countertops, or brick walls.
Tips for doing an estimation
- Start by estimating the square footage of the area you plan to cover.
- If you need to rough in an estimate for a space that is not completely enclosed, use these simple guidelines:
- Measure the width and height of the opening and divide those numbers by This will give you the approximate square footage of the area within the opening.
- For areas that are partially enclosed by walls or furniture, measure both the height and width of the opening and subtract 1/3rd from each number to get an estimate for how much space is outside of the opening.
- To find out how much space is inside an enclosed area, simply multiply the height and width measurements by
- Keep in mind that this estimation will only be accurate if your layout matches exactly what is on site!3.
Once you have a rough estimate of the space, use these formulas to calculate specific dimensions:
- -Width: (square footage of opening x 2) + 30 inches
- -Height: (square footage of opening x 2) + 36 inches
- -Depth: (height of opening – 30 inches) + 6 inches
- -Length: (width of opening – 30 inches) + 18 inches
Conclusion
If you are considering designing or estimating a building, there are some fairly straightforward steps that you can take to arrive at an estimate. By understanding what is included in the cost of construction, as well as taking into account typical costs for materials and labor, you will be able to provide a reasonably accurate price for your project. If you need help performing an estimation for a building, we may be able to assist.